Toxic sa social media. Here is my personal take on the ABS CBN shutdown issue. Mabuti linawin muna natin yung mga pangyayari. Dahil franchise ang isyu ngayon, kailan ba ito nagsimula?
Noong March 30, 1995, pinirmahan ni Pangulong Fidel V. Ramos ang Republic Act 7966. Ito ay nagbibigay sa ABS CBN ng 25-year franchise para makapagpatuloy ng operation. Limang taon na maaga ang renewal nito bago pa ito mag-expire noon. Nagkabisa ang nilagdaang RA 7966 noong May 4, 1995.*
*If you are to calculate, the 25-year franchise to operate should expire by May 4, 2020
So, anong nangyari? Bakit inabot ng expiration ang franchise nito?
Sabi ng ABS CBN Corporation, pinili nilang mag-apply ng early franchise renewal noong September 2014. Idinaan ito sa karaniwang legislative process. Nai-file sa mababang kapulungan ang House Bill 4997 sa ilalim ng 16th Congress pero hindi ito nag-progress sa committee level. At dahil kinulang na rin sa panahon, nagpasya ang ABS CBN na bawiin ang application at isumite na lamang ang renewal application sa panahon ng 17th Congress (administrasyong Duterte).
November 10, 2016, under the 17th Congress, House Bill 4349 was filed seeking to renew the network's franchise for another 25 years. Isa pang House Bill na katulad ng nilalaman ng HB4349 ang binalangkas sa mababang kapulungan. Ang parehong panukala ay nanatili lamang sa committee level. Sa mga panahong ito, mainit ang usapin ukol sa kampanya ng pamahalaan laban sa droga. Maraming media ang nagbabalita ukol rito pero ang madalas lumutang na media entities sa mga dismayadong bahagi ng talumpati ng Pangulo ay ang Inquirer, Rappler, at ang ABS CBN.
Mula 2017 hanggang November 2018, madalas mabanggit ni Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte ang pagkadismaya nito sa network. Pangunahin ang isyu kaugnay noong hindi pag-eere ng kaniyang political ad noong bago mag eleksyon ng Mayo 2016, sa kabila ng ito ay bayad na. Meanwhile, a paid advertisement putting Duterte in bad light was aired in the same network. This has prompted the President to always mention in his speeches that he will not allow the network's franchise to be renewed.
July 2019, the House Bill seeking for the network's franchise renewal was refiled in Congress on the second day of the 18th Congress, and within the same month, a similar bill was also filed in the Senate. But the chairman of the House Committee on Legislative Franchises in December 2019 said that they will not tackle the bills on ABS CBN until the end of 2019. The House Speaker said that even the network is aware that budget and revenue bills will be priority and that there is enough time in January & February of 2020 to discuss about the franchise renewal under HB 4349.
Issues on ABS CBN franchise violations surfaced: tax evasion, servicing of TV Plus "without permits" which causes cable TV operators to lose business, issuance of Philippine Depositary Receipts to foreigners, which the Solicitor General equated to ceding control and voting rights to foreigners--- a violation of 1987 Constitution that says it prohibits foreign ownership of media entities in the country. In one of the Senate hearings last February, ABS CBN maintained that they did not violate any of the franchise provisions.
From January 2020 up to Congress recess last March 11, 2020, no bills were passed by the House of Representatives to grant a fresh 25 years in favor of the network. Yesterday, May 5th, the National Telecommunications Commission ordered the giant network to stop its operations due to the expiration of its legislative franchise.
*Timeline source: https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2020/2/13/ABS-CBN-franchise-timeline.html
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| image credit to CNNPH |
I have a lot of friends / colleagues who worked and are working in ABS CBN. For the next two administrations after the Marcos ruling, ABS CBN has cemented its relevance to every Filipino family. Even before TV Patrol, there was The World Tonight. In my high school years, what wakes me up in the morning was DZMM's Kabayan from my grandfather's transistor radio. The network's TV public service program Hoy, Gising! was a standard among other succeeding public service programs. And TV entertainment was given a new life with the shows produced by the network.
My personal affiliation with ABS CBN should be the recent years in my current profession when we partnered with the network for a number of projects: Reality show - I Do; program plugging engagements in Umagang Kay Ganda, Mornings@ANC; Open House (Lifestyle show) aired on ANC; and the numerous meetings and photo shoot inside the ELJ building.
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| I Do Village opening at Lancaster New City |
Sa kabila ng lahat ng ito, hindi ako naniniwala na katapusan na ng malayang pamamahayag ang pangyayaring ito. "Napulitika lang"--- ito ang tingin ko. Nananatili pa ang Rappler, at isama na natin ang Phil. Daily Inquirer, na kilala bilang matatapang sa pagpapahayag ng anumang puna laban sa kasalukuyang administrasyon. Pero nandyan lang sila. Maging ang ABS CBN, naniniwala ako na hindi ito matagal na "mawawala." Wala tayong martial law ngayon. Huwag nating ulit-uliting "i-suggest" ang mga bagay na hindi naman nangyayari sa kasalukuyan. Mahirap kung bigla nga itong ibigay sa atin.
Tingin ko, somewhere along the road, may nagawa ang network na naglagay sa kanila kung nasaan sila ngayon. Pagsubok? Marahil. Parusa? Siguro. Bakit? Ang ABS CBN lang ang nakakaalam. Ako kase, lahat ng bagay ipinagpapasa-Diyos ko na lang lalo na kung may nagawang mali sa akin ang kapuwa ko.
Sana maayos ang gusot na ito, para sa maliliit na tao na ang nais lang ay makapagpatuloy sa isang marangal na trabaho at may madalang biyaya sa hapag-kainan ng kani-kanilang mahal sa buhay. Sila kase talaga ang tunay na biktima rito, wala nang iba.

















